Problem 100 Differentiate. $$F(x)=\left[6 ... [FREE SOLUTION] (2024)

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Chapter 1: Problem 100

Differentiate. $$F(x)=\left[6 x(3-x)^{5}+2\right]^{4}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified

The derivative is \[ F'(x) = 4[6x(3-x)^5 + 2]^3 (6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4) \].

Step by step solution

01

- Identify the outer function and the inner function

The given function is composed of an outer function and an inner function. Let the inner function be \(u(x) = 6x(3-x)^5 + 2\) and the outer function be \(g(u) = u^4\).

02

- Differentiate the outer function

Differentiate the outer function \(g(u) = u^4\) with respect to \(u\). This gives: \[ g'(u) = 4u^3 \].

03

- Differentiate the inner function

Differentiate the inner function \(u(x) = 6x(3-x)^5 + 2\) with respect to \(x\). Use the product rule and chain rule for \(6x(3-x)^5\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}[6x(3-x)^5] = 6(3-x)^5 + 6x \cdot 5(3-x)^4 \cdot (-1) = 6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4 \]. The derivative of 2 is 0. Thus, the derivative of the inner function is \[ u'(x) = 6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4 \].

04

- Apply the chain rule

The chain rule states that \(F'(x) = g'(u) \, u'(x)\). Substitute \(g'(u)\) and \(u'(x)\) from the previous steps: \[ F'(x) = 4[6x(3-x)^5 + 2]^3 \cdot (6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4) \].

05

- Simplify the expression

Combine the terms to form the final expression for the derivative: \[ F'(x) = 4[6x(3-x)^5 + 2]^3 (6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4) \].

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Product Rule

The product rule is essential when differentiating functions that are products of two simpler functions.
If you have a function that can be written as the product of two functions, say \f(x) \cdot g(x)\, the product rule states that the derivative is:
\( \frac{d}{dx}[f(x) \cdot g(x)] = f'(x) \cdot g(x) + f(x) \cdot g'(x) \).
This rule helps by breaking down complicated expressions into simpler parts that are easier to handle.
In our exercise, we use the product rule to differentiate \[6x(3-x)^5\]. The steps include:

  • Differentiating \f(x) = 6x\ to get \f'(x) = 6\.
  • Differentiating \g(x) = (3-x)^5\ using the chain rule, resulting in \g'(x) = 5(3-x)^4 \cdot (-1) = -5(3-x)^4\.

Combining these, the derivative is:
\( 6(3-x)^5 + 6x \cdot (-5(3-x)^4) \)
After simplifying, we get \( 6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4 \). See how the product rule makes things easier?

Outer and Inner Functions

Understanding outer and inner functions is crucial for using the chain rule.
An outer function is the function that takes the result of the inner function as its input.
For the given function \( F(x) = [6x(3-x)^5 + 2]^4 \), the inner function is:
\[ u(x) = 6x(3-x)^5 + 2 \] and the outer function is:
\[ g(u) = u^4 \].
First, focus on differentiating the outer function \( g(u) \), considering \( u \) as a variable:
\( g'(u) = 4u^3 \).
Next, differentiate the inner function \( u(x) \) which requires breaking it down by applying the product rule and chain rule.

Differentiation Steps

Now, let's put it all together using differentiation steps.
Start by identifying and differentiating your inner and outer functions.
For this problem, we found:

  • \( g(u) = u^4 \) with \( g'(u) = 4u^3 \)
  • \( u(x) = 6x(3-x)^5 + 2 \) with \( u'(x) = 6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4 \)

We then use the chain rule that connects the derivatives of these functions:
\[F'(x) = g'(u) \cdot u'(x)\]
Substitute \( g'(u) \) and \( u'(x) \) back into this formula:
\[F'(x) = 4[6x(3-x)^5 + 2]^3 \cdot (6(3-x)^5 - 30x(3-x)^4)\]
This results in the final differentiated form of the function.
Breaking down complex differentiation into these steps ensures a clearer understanding.

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Problem 100 Differentiate. $$F(x)=\left[6 ... [FREE SOLUTION] (3)

Most popular questions from this chapter

Differentiate. $$s=\sqrt[4]{t^{4}+3 t^{2}+8} \cdot 3 t$$Find \(d y / d x .\) Each function can be differentiated using the rulesdeveloped in this section, but some algebra may be required beforehand. $$y=\frac{x^{5}-x^{3}}{x^{2}}$$If \(f(x)\) is a function, then \((f \circ f)(x)=f(f(x))\) is the composition of\(f\) with itself. This is called an iterated function, and the composition canbe repeated many times. For example, \((f \circ f \circ f)(x)=f(f(f(x))) .\)Iterated functions are very useful in many areas, including finance (compoundinterest is \(a\) simple case) and the sciences (in weather forecasting, forexample). For the each function, use the Chain Rule to find the derivative.. If \(f(x)=x^{2}+1,\) find \(\frac{d}{d x}[(f \circ f \circ f)(x)]\).Use the Chain Rule to differentiate each function. You may need to apply therule more than once. $$f(x)=\sqrt{x^{2}+\sqrt{1-3 x}}$$Business profit. A company is selling laptop computers. It determines that itstotal profit, in dollars, is given by \(P(x)=0.08 x^{2}+80 x\) where \(x\) is the number of units produced and sold. Suppose that \(x\) is afunction of time, in months, where \(x=5 t+1\) a) Find the total profit as a function of time \(t\) b) Find the rate of change of total profit when \(t=48\) months.
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Problem 100 Differentiate.  
$$F(x)=\left[6 ... [FREE SOLUTION] (2024)

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